A narcissist refers to a person showing traits of Narcissistic Personality Disorder, characterized by excessive self-interest, a desire for admiration, and a lack of empathy. Narcissism has been extensively studied from a psychological perspective, existing between normal self-love and pathological self-love. Normal self-love relates to self-esteem and self-efficacy, essential for healthy personal development. In contrast, pathological narcissism can lead to exploiting others, interpersonal troubles, and potentially dominating behavior. In the field of psychology, Sigmund Freud first proposed the concept of narcissism, describing it as a phase of psychological development, later expanded by various psychologists. Narcissism involves a complex interplay between intense self-focus and dependence on external validation. Narcissists often manipulate others and show exaggerated emotional responses to protect and enhance their self-image. They are extremely sensitive to criticism and find it difficult to acknowledge their imperfections and weaknesses, which can hinder genuine self-engagement and lead to serious interpersonal issues. The behaviors of a narcissist often stem from deep-seated insecurities and feelings of inadequacy. Therefore, treatment and management of narcissism involve fostering self-acceptance, enhancing empathetic skills, and psychological support to build healthy relationships. Understanding and addressing narcissism's complex nature is crucial for both individual and societal well-being.